Upotreba argumenta o „kosovskom otcepljenju” u slučajevima Južne Osetije, Abhazije i Krima
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/Ključne reči:
Rusija, SAD, EU, otcepljenje, Kosovo, jedinstven slučaj, presedan, Abhazija, Južna Osetija, KrimApstrakt
Centralno istraživačko pitanje na koje ovaj rad teži da dà odgovor glasi „Na koji način je otcepljenje Kosova od Srbije upotrebljavano kao argument u proglašenjima i priznanjima nezavisnosti Abhazije, Južne Osetije i Krima pod pokroviteljstvom Ruske Federacije?” U radu će biti dodatno pokazano kako su Sjedinjene Američke Države (SAD) i Evropska unija (EU) reagovale na pomenute slične slučajeve priznanja nezavisnosti Kosova, Abhazije, Južne Osetije i Krima. S tim u vezi, jedno potpitanje u odnosu na centralno istraživačko pitanje jeste i to „Da li je otcepljenje Kosova jedinstven slučaj ili presedan?” Bez obzira na nameru SAD i EU da nezavisnost Kosova bude tumačeno kao jedinstven slučaj, njegova nezavisnost je shvaćena kao presedan od strane Rusije i korišćena kao izgovor u priznanju Abhazije, Južne Osetije i Krima. SAD i EU nisu nikad dale ubedljive argumente zašto je Kosovo jedinstven slučaj, što Rusiji nije teško padalo da utvrdi suprotno. U međuvremenu, politika SAD i EU nije bila ista prema proglašenju nezavisnosti Kosova, Abhazije, Južne Osetije i Krima ali je bila slična prema Srbiji, Gruziji i Ukrajini čije su pomenute teritorije u pitanju.
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