Politizacija psihijatrije kao determinanta političkog nasilja: ogled o disciplinovanju disidenata
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/Ključne reči:
psihijatrija, disidenti, Institut Serbski, socijalizam, disciplina, troma šizofrenijaApstrakt
U radu je analiziran fenomen politizacije psihijatrije kao ideološkog oruđa represivnih socijalističkih režima u peridu od šezdesetih do osamdesetih godina 20. veka. Cilj rada je da se primenom metode studije slučaja rasvetle i sintetišu postojeća teorijska i empirijska saznanja o zloupotrebi psihijatrije u političke svrhe u: Sovjetskom Savezu, NR Kini, SFRJ, Rumuniji i Argentini. Politička praksa represiji sklonih režima pokazuje kontinuitet u manipulaciji psihijatrijskom etikom zarad diskreditovanja i političkog disciplinovanja disidenata. Na temelju proizvoljnog, politički motivisanog i sugerisanog viđenja mentalnih poremećaja, modifikuju se sva politički neortodoksna razmišljanja. Kroz ovu matricu psihijatrija se stavlja u funkciju uzurpacije vlasti i interesa političkog imperijuma. Prisilnom hospitalizacijom „duševno obolelih” disidenata mumificirao se stvaran broj političkih osuđenika. Psihijatrijski koncentracioni logori su postali idejni i samo naizgled suptilniji supstituti gulaga i radnih logora. Psihologori su suštinski predstavljali pozornice sadizma na kojima su duh i telo političkih oponenata izlagani nehumanom biopolitičkom inženjeringu.
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